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Core Classes

This page documents the core classes that form pynetbox's API surface.

Overview

pynetbox uses a layered architecture, with each layer wrapping the one below:

  1. Api — main entry point; manages the HTTP session, authentication token, and global flags.
  2. App — represents a NetBox application (e.g. dcim, ipam); attribute access returns endpoints.
  3. Endpoint — represents an individual NetBox API endpoint and exposes CRUD methods.
import pynetbox

# Create an API connection (Api)
nb = pynetbox.api('http://localhost:8000', token='your-token')

# Access an app (App)
nb.dcim

# Access an endpoint (Endpoint)
nb.dcim.devices

# Call an endpoint method (returns Record / RecordSet)
devices = nb.dcim.devices.all()

Api

The Api class is the main entry point. It manages the underlying requests.Session, holds the authentication token, and provides access to NetBox applications.

pynetbox.core.api.Api

The API object is the point of entry to pynetbox.

After instantiating the Api() with the appropriate named arguments you can specify which app and endpoint you wish to interact with.

Valid attributes currently are:

  • circuits
  • core (NetBox 3.5+)
  • dcim
  • extras
  • ipam
  • tenancy
  • users
  • virtualization
  • vpn (NetBox 3.7+)
  • wireless

Calling any of these attributes will return an App object which exposes endpoints as attributes.

Additional Attributes
  • http_session(requests.Session): Override the default session with your own. This is used to control a number of HTTP behaviors such as SSL verification, custom headers, retires, and timeouts. See custom sessions for more info.
Parameters
  • url (str): The base URL to the instance of NetBox you wish to connect to.
  • token (str): Your NetBox token.
  • threading (bool, optional): Set to True to use threading in .all() and .filter() requests.
Raises
  • AttributeError: If app doesn't exist.
Examples
import pynetbox
nb = pynetbox.api(
    'http://localhost:8000',
    token='d6f4e314a5b5fefd164995169f28ae32d987704f'
)
list(nb.dcim.devices.all())
# [test1-leaf1, test1-leaf2, test1-leaf3]
Source code in pynetbox/core/api.py
class Api:
    """The API object is the point of entry to pynetbox.

    After instantiating the Api() with the appropriate named arguments
    you can specify which app and endpoint you wish to interact with.

    Valid attributes currently are:

    * circuits
    * core (NetBox 3.5+)
    * dcim
    * extras
    * ipam
    * tenancy
    * users
    * virtualization
    * vpn (NetBox 3.7+)
    * wireless

    Calling any of these attributes will return an `App` object which exposes endpoints as attributes.

    ## Additional Attributes

    * **http_session(requests.Session)**: Override the default session with your own. This is used to control
      a number of HTTP behaviors such as SSL verification, custom headers,
      retires, and timeouts.
      See [custom sessions](advanced.md#custom-sessions) for more info.

    ## Parameters

    * **url** (str): The base URL to the instance of NetBox you wish to connect to.
    * **token** (str): Your NetBox token.
    * **threading** (bool, optional): Set to True to use threading in `.all()` and `.filter()` requests.

    ## Raises

    * **AttributeError**: If app doesn't exist.

    ## Examples

    ```python
    import pynetbox
    nb = pynetbox.api(
        'http://localhost:8000',
        token='d6f4e314a5b5fefd164995169f28ae32d987704f'
    )
    list(nb.dcim.devices.all())
    # [test1-leaf1, test1-leaf2, test1-leaf3]
    ```
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        url,
        token=None,
        threading=False,
        strict_filters=False,
        extensions=None,
    ):
        """Initialize the API client.

        Args:
            url (str): The base URL to the instance of NetBox you wish to connect to.
            token (str, optional): Your NetBox API token. If not provided, authentication will be required for each request.
            threading (bool, optional): Set to True to use threading in `.all()` and `.filter()` requests, defaults to False.
            strict_filters (bool, optional): Set to True to check GET call filters against OpenAPI specifications (intentionally not done in NetBox API), defaults to False.
            extensions (list, optional): A list of `Extension` classes or instances that register custom `Record` subclasses and content-type mappings for NetBox plugins. See `pynetbox.core.extension`.
        """
        base_url = "{}/api".format(url if url[-1] != "/" else url[:-1])
        self.token = token
        self.base_url = base_url
        self.http_session = requests.Session()
        self.threading = threading
        self.strict_filters = strict_filters

        self._register_extensions(extensions or [])

        # Initialize NetBox apps
        self.circuits = App(self, "circuits")
        self.core = App(self, "core")
        self.dcim = App(self, "dcim")
        self.extras = App(self, "extras")
        self.ipam = App(self, "ipam")
        self.tenancy = App(self, "tenancy")
        self.users = App(self, "users")
        self.virtualization = App(self, "virtualization")
        self.vpn = App(self, "vpn")
        self.wireless = App(self, "wireless")
        self.plugins = PluginsApp(self)

    def _register_extensions(self, extensions):
        """Build per-instance extension and content-type registries.

        Stores extensions keyed by ``plugin_name`` so ``PluginsApp`` and
        ``App._setmodel`` can look up the right ``models`` namespace, and
        composes the built-in ``CONTENT_TYPE_MAPPER`` with each extension's
        ``content_types`` overrides.

        Two extensions cannot share a ``plugin_name`` or register the same
        content-type key — both raise ``ValueError``, since a silent
        last-wins would mask a configuration mistake. Overriding a key from
        the built-in ``CONTENT_TYPE_MAPPER`` is allowed and intentional.

        ``plugin_name`` is normalized by converting dashes to underscores
        before lookup so the same plugin cannot register itself twice
        under both spellings (e.g. ``"custom-objects"`` and
        ``"custom_objects"``).
        """
        self._extensions = {}
        for ext in extensions:
            plugin_name = getattr(ext, "plugin_name", None)
            if not plugin_name:
                raise ValueError(
                    "Extension {!r} is missing a 'plugin_name' attribute".format(ext)
                )
            plugin_name = plugin_name.replace("-", "_")
            if plugin_name in self._extensions:
                raise ValueError(
                    "Duplicate extension for plugin_name {!r}: {!r} and {!r}".format(
                        plugin_name, self._extensions[plugin_name], ext
                    )
                )
            self._extensions[plugin_name] = ext

        content_types = dict(CONTENT_TYPE_MAPPER)
        seen_extension_keys = {}
        for ext in self._extensions.values():
            ext_content_types = getattr(ext, "content_types", None) or {}
            for key, value in ext_content_types.items():
                if key in seen_extension_keys:
                    raise ValueError(
                        "Duplicate content_type {!r} registered by extensions "
                        "{!r} and {!r}".format(key, seen_extension_keys[key], ext)
                    )
                seen_extension_keys[key] = ext
                content_types[key] = value
        self._content_type_mapper = content_types
        self._type_content_mapper = {
            v: k for k, v in content_types.items() if v is not None
        }

    @property
    def version(self):
        """Gets the API version of NetBox.

        Can be used to check the NetBox API version if there are
        version-dependent features or syntaxes in the API.

        ## Returns
        Version number as a string.

        ## Example

        ```python
        import pynetbox
        nb = pynetbox.api(
            'http://localhost:8000',
            token='d6f4e314a5b5fefd164995169f28ae32d987704f'
        )
        nb.version
        # '3.1'
        ```
        """
        version = Request(
            base=self.base_url,
            token=self.token,
            http_session=self.http_session,
        ).get_version()
        return version

    def openapi(self):
        """Returns the OpenAPI spec.

        Quick helper function to pull down the entire OpenAPI spec.
        It is stored in memory to avoid repeated calls on NetBox API.

        ## Returns
        dict: The OpenAPI specification as a dictionary.

        ## Example

        ```python
        import pynetbox
        nb = pynetbox.api(
            'http://localhost:8000',
            token='d6f4e314a5b5fefd164995169f28ae32d987704f'
        )
        nb.openapi()
        # {...}
        ```
        """
        if not (openapi := getattr(self, "_openapi", None)):
            openapi = self._openapi = Request(
                base=self.base_url,
                http_session=self.http_session,
            ).get_openapi()

        return openapi

    def status(self):
        """Gets the status information from NetBox.

        ## Returns
        Dictionary containing NetBox status information.

        ## Raises
        `RequestError`: If the request is not successful.

        ## Example

        ```python
        from pprint import pprint
        pprint(nb.status())
        {
            'django-version': '3.1.3',
            'installed-apps': {
                'cacheops': '5.0.1',
                'debug_toolbar': '3.1.1',
                'django_filters': '2.4.0',
                'django_prometheus': '2.1.0',
                'django_rq': '2.4.0',
                'django_tables2': '2.3.3',
                'drf_yasg': '1.20.0',
                'mptt': '0.11.0',
                'rest_framework': '3.12.2',
                'taggit': '1.3.0',
                'timezone_field': '4.0'
            },
            'netbox-version': '2.10.2',
            'plugins': {},
            'python-version': '3.7.3',
            'rq-workers-running': 1
        }
        ```
        """
        status = Request(
            base=self.base_url,
            token=self.token,
            http_session=self.http_session,
        ).get_status()
        return status

    def create_token(self, username, password):
        """Creates an API token using a valid NetBox username and password.
        Saves the created token automatically in the API object.

        ## Parameters
        * **username** (str): NetBox username
        * **password** (str): NetBox password

        ## Returns
        `Record`: The token as a Record object.

        ## Raises
        `RequestError`: If the request is not successful.

        ## Notes

        NetBox 4.5 introduced v2 tokens. For v2 tokens, `nb.token` is set to
        `nbt_<key>.<token>` (the full auth value required in the Authorization
        header), which differs from `token.key`. For v1 tokens (pre-4.5),
        `nb.token` is the plaintext token value.

        ## Example

        ```python
        import pynetbox
        nb = pynetbox.api("https://netbox-server")
        token = nb.create_token("admin", "netboxpassword")

        # NetBox 4.5+ v2 token: nb.token differs from token.key
        nb.token
        # 'nbt_shortkey1234567.plaintexttoken7890abcdef1234567890abcdef'
        token.key
        # 'shortkey1234567'

        # Pre-4.5 / v1 token: nb.token matches token.key (or token.token)
        nb.token
        # '96d02e13e3f1fdcd8b4c089094c0191dcb045bef'
        ```
        """
        resp = Request(
            base="{}/users/tokens/provision/".format(self.base_url),
            http_session=self.http_session,
        ).post(data={"username": username, "password": password})
        # v2 tokens (NetBox 4.5+): construct auth value as nbt_<key>.<token>
        if resp.get("version") == 2:
            self.token = "{}{}.{}".format(TOKEN_PREFIX, resp["key"], resp["token"])
        else:
            self.token = resp.get("token") or resp["key"]
        return Record(resp, self, None)

    @contextlib.contextmanager
    def activate_branch(self, branch):
        """Context manager to activate the branch by setting the schema ID in the headers.

        **Note**: The NetBox branching plugin must be installed and enabled in your NetBox instance for this functionality to work.

        ## Parameters
        * **branch** (Record): The NetBox branch to activate

        ## Raises
        `ValueError`: If the branch is not a valid NetBox branch.

        ## Example

        ```python
        import pynetbox
        nb = pynetbox.api("https://netbox-server")
        branch = nb.plugins.branching.branches.create(name="testbranch")
        with nb.activate_branch(branch):
            sites = nb.dcim.sites.all()
            # All operations within this block will use the branch's schema
        ```
        """
        if not isinstance(branch, Record) or "schema_id" not in dict(branch):
            raise ValueError(
                f"The specified branch is not a valid NetBox branch: {branch}."
            )

        self.http_session.headers["X-NetBox-Branch"] = branch.schema_id

        try:
            yield
        finally:
            self.http_session.headers.pop("X-NetBox-Branch", None)

version property readonly

Gets the API version of NetBox.

Can be used to check the NetBox API version if there are version-dependent features or syntaxes in the API.

Returns

Version number as a string.

Example
import pynetbox
nb = pynetbox.api(
    'http://localhost:8000',
    token='d6f4e314a5b5fefd164995169f28ae32d987704f'
)
nb.version
# '3.1'

__init__(self, url, token=None, threading=False, strict_filters=False, extensions=None) special

Initialize the API client.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
url str

The base URL to the instance of NetBox you wish to connect to.

required
token str

Your NetBox API token. If not provided, authentication will be required for each request.

None
threading bool

Set to True to use threading in .all() and .filter() requests, defaults to False.

False
strict_filters bool

Set to True to check GET call filters against OpenAPI specifications (intentionally not done in NetBox API), defaults to False.

False
extensions list

A list of Extension classes or instances that register custom Record subclasses and content-type mappings for NetBox plugins. See pynetbox.core.extension.

None
Source code in pynetbox/core/api.py
def __init__(
    self,
    url,
    token=None,
    threading=False,
    strict_filters=False,
    extensions=None,
):
    """Initialize the API client.

    Args:
        url (str): The base URL to the instance of NetBox you wish to connect to.
        token (str, optional): Your NetBox API token. If not provided, authentication will be required for each request.
        threading (bool, optional): Set to True to use threading in `.all()` and `.filter()` requests, defaults to False.
        strict_filters (bool, optional): Set to True to check GET call filters against OpenAPI specifications (intentionally not done in NetBox API), defaults to False.
        extensions (list, optional): A list of `Extension` classes or instances that register custom `Record` subclasses and content-type mappings for NetBox plugins. See `pynetbox.core.extension`.
    """
    base_url = "{}/api".format(url if url[-1] != "/" else url[:-1])
    self.token = token
    self.base_url = base_url
    self.http_session = requests.Session()
    self.threading = threading
    self.strict_filters = strict_filters

    self._register_extensions(extensions or [])

    # Initialize NetBox apps
    self.circuits = App(self, "circuits")
    self.core = App(self, "core")
    self.dcim = App(self, "dcim")
    self.extras = App(self, "extras")
    self.ipam = App(self, "ipam")
    self.tenancy = App(self, "tenancy")
    self.users = App(self, "users")
    self.virtualization = App(self, "virtualization")
    self.vpn = App(self, "vpn")
    self.wireless = App(self, "wireless")
    self.plugins = PluginsApp(self)

activate_branch(self, branch)

Context manager to activate the branch by setting the schema ID in the headers.

Note: The NetBox branching plugin must be installed and enabled in your NetBox instance for this functionality to work.

Parameters
  • branch (Record): The NetBox branch to activate
Raises

ValueError: If the branch is not a valid NetBox branch.

Example
import pynetbox
nb = pynetbox.api("https://netbox-server")
branch = nb.plugins.branching.branches.create(name="testbranch")
with nb.activate_branch(branch):
    sites = nb.dcim.sites.all()
    # All operations within this block will use the branch's schema
Source code in pynetbox/core/api.py
@contextlib.contextmanager
def activate_branch(self, branch):
    """Context manager to activate the branch by setting the schema ID in the headers.

    **Note**: The NetBox branching plugin must be installed and enabled in your NetBox instance for this functionality to work.

    ## Parameters
    * **branch** (Record): The NetBox branch to activate

    ## Raises
    `ValueError`: If the branch is not a valid NetBox branch.

    ## Example

    ```python
    import pynetbox
    nb = pynetbox.api("https://netbox-server")
    branch = nb.plugins.branching.branches.create(name="testbranch")
    with nb.activate_branch(branch):
        sites = nb.dcim.sites.all()
        # All operations within this block will use the branch's schema
    ```
    """
    if not isinstance(branch, Record) or "schema_id" not in dict(branch):
        raise ValueError(
            f"The specified branch is not a valid NetBox branch: {branch}."
        )

    self.http_session.headers["X-NetBox-Branch"] = branch.schema_id

    try:
        yield
    finally:
        self.http_session.headers.pop("X-NetBox-Branch", None)

create_token(self, username, password)

Creates an API token using a valid NetBox username and password. Saves the created token automatically in the API object.

Parameters
  • username (str): NetBox username
  • password (str): NetBox password
Returns

Record: The token as a Record object.

Raises

RequestError: If the request is not successful.

Notes

NetBox 4.5 introduced v2 tokens. For v2 tokens, nb.token is set to nbt_<key>.<token> (the full auth value required in the Authorization header), which differs from token.key. For v1 tokens (pre-4.5), nb.token is the plaintext token value.

Example
import pynetbox
nb = pynetbox.api("https://netbox-server")
token = nb.create_token("admin", "netboxpassword")

# NetBox 4.5+ v2 token: nb.token differs from token.key
nb.token
# 'nbt_shortkey1234567.plaintexttoken7890abcdef1234567890abcdef'
token.key
# 'shortkey1234567'

# Pre-4.5 / v1 token: nb.token matches token.key (or token.token)
nb.token
# '96d02e13e3f1fdcd8b4c089094c0191dcb045bef'
Source code in pynetbox/core/api.py
def create_token(self, username, password):
    """Creates an API token using a valid NetBox username and password.
    Saves the created token automatically in the API object.

    ## Parameters
    * **username** (str): NetBox username
    * **password** (str): NetBox password

    ## Returns
    `Record`: The token as a Record object.

    ## Raises
    `RequestError`: If the request is not successful.

    ## Notes

    NetBox 4.5 introduced v2 tokens. For v2 tokens, `nb.token` is set to
    `nbt_<key>.<token>` (the full auth value required in the Authorization
    header), which differs from `token.key`. For v1 tokens (pre-4.5),
    `nb.token` is the plaintext token value.

    ## Example

    ```python
    import pynetbox
    nb = pynetbox.api("https://netbox-server")
    token = nb.create_token("admin", "netboxpassword")

    # NetBox 4.5+ v2 token: nb.token differs from token.key
    nb.token
    # 'nbt_shortkey1234567.plaintexttoken7890abcdef1234567890abcdef'
    token.key
    # 'shortkey1234567'

    # Pre-4.5 / v1 token: nb.token matches token.key (or token.token)
    nb.token
    # '96d02e13e3f1fdcd8b4c089094c0191dcb045bef'
    ```
    """
    resp = Request(
        base="{}/users/tokens/provision/".format(self.base_url),
        http_session=self.http_session,
    ).post(data={"username": username, "password": password})
    # v2 tokens (NetBox 4.5+): construct auth value as nbt_<key>.<token>
    if resp.get("version") == 2:
        self.token = "{}{}.{}".format(TOKEN_PREFIX, resp["key"], resp["token"])
    else:
        self.token = resp.get("token") or resp["key"]
    return Record(resp, self, None)

openapi(self)

Returns the OpenAPI spec.

Quick helper function to pull down the entire OpenAPI spec. It is stored in memory to avoid repeated calls on NetBox API.

Returns

dict: The OpenAPI specification as a dictionary.

Example
import pynetbox
nb = pynetbox.api(
    'http://localhost:8000',
    token='d6f4e314a5b5fefd164995169f28ae32d987704f'
)
nb.openapi()
# {...}
Source code in pynetbox/core/api.py
def openapi(self):
    """Returns the OpenAPI spec.

    Quick helper function to pull down the entire OpenAPI spec.
    It is stored in memory to avoid repeated calls on NetBox API.

    ## Returns
    dict: The OpenAPI specification as a dictionary.

    ## Example

    ```python
    import pynetbox
    nb = pynetbox.api(
        'http://localhost:8000',
        token='d6f4e314a5b5fefd164995169f28ae32d987704f'
    )
    nb.openapi()
    # {...}
    ```
    """
    if not (openapi := getattr(self, "_openapi", None)):
        openapi = self._openapi = Request(
            base=self.base_url,
            http_session=self.http_session,
        ).get_openapi()

    return openapi

status(self)

Gets the status information from NetBox.

Returns

Dictionary containing NetBox status information.

Raises

RequestError: If the request is not successful.

Example
from pprint import pprint
pprint(nb.status())
{
    'django-version': '3.1.3',
    'installed-apps': {
        'cacheops': '5.0.1',
        'debug_toolbar': '3.1.1',
        'django_filters': '2.4.0',
        'django_prometheus': '2.1.0',
        'django_rq': '2.4.0',
        'django_tables2': '2.3.3',
        'drf_yasg': '1.20.0',
        'mptt': '0.11.0',
        'rest_framework': '3.12.2',
        'taggit': '1.3.0',
        'timezone_field': '4.0'
    },
    'netbox-version': '2.10.2',
    'plugins': {},
    'python-version': '3.7.3',
    'rq-workers-running': 1
}
Source code in pynetbox/core/api.py
def status(self):
    """Gets the status information from NetBox.

    ## Returns
    Dictionary containing NetBox status information.

    ## Raises
    `RequestError`: If the request is not successful.

    ## Example

    ```python
    from pprint import pprint
    pprint(nb.status())
    {
        'django-version': '3.1.3',
        'installed-apps': {
            'cacheops': '5.0.1',
            'debug_toolbar': '3.1.1',
            'django_filters': '2.4.0',
            'django_prometheus': '2.1.0',
            'django_rq': '2.4.0',
            'django_tables2': '2.3.3',
            'drf_yasg': '1.20.0',
            'mptt': '0.11.0',
            'rest_framework': '3.12.2',
            'taggit': '1.3.0',
            'timezone_field': '4.0'
        },
        'netbox-version': '2.10.2',
        'plugins': {},
        'python-version': '3.7.3',
        'rq-workers-running': 1
    }
    ```
    """
    status = Request(
        base=self.base_url,
        token=self.token,
        http_session=self.http_session,
    ).get_status()
    return status

App

The App class represents a NetBox application (such as dcim, ipam, or circuits). Accessing an attribute on the Api instance returns an App; accessing an attribute on an App returns an Endpoint.

pynetbox.core.app.App

Represents apps in NetBox.

Calls to attributes are returned as Endpoint objects.

Returns

Endpoint matching requested attribute.

Raises

RequestError if requested endpoint doesn't exist.

Source code in pynetbox/core/app.py
class App:
    """Represents apps in NetBox.

    Calls to attributes are returned as Endpoint objects.

    ## Returns
    Endpoint matching requested attribute.

    ## Raises
    RequestError if requested endpoint doesn't exist.
    """

    def __init__(self, api, name):
        self.api = api
        self.name = name
        self._setmodel()

    models = {
        "circuits": circuits,
        "core": core,
        "dcim": dcim,
        "extras": extras,
        "ipam": ipam,
        "users": users,
        "virtualization": virtualization,
        "wireless": wireless,
    }

    _PLUGINS_PREFIX = "plugins/"

    def _setmodel(self):
        if self.name.startswith(self._PLUGINS_PREFIX):
            # Plugin apps may carry a custom models namespace registered
            # via an Extension. The plugin attribute uses underscores while
            # the URL slug uses dashes (PluginsApp.__getattr__), so convert
            # back when looking up the registry.
            plugin_slug = self.name[len(self._PLUGINS_PREFIX) :]
            plugin_name = plugin_slug.replace("-", "_")
            extensions = getattr(self.api, "_extensions", {})
            ext = extensions.get(plugin_name)
            self.model = getattr(ext, "models", None) if ext is not None else None
        else:
            self.model = App.models.get(self.name)

    def __getstate__(self):
        return {"api": self.api, "name": self.name}

    def __setstate__(self, d):
        self.__dict__.update(d)
        self._setmodel()

    def __getattr__(self, name):
        return Endpoint(self.api, self, name, model=self.model)

    def endpoint(self, name):
        """Return an Endpoint using ``name`` as the literal URL slug.

        Attribute access (``app.ip_addresses``) converts underscores to
        dashes, which is correct for the vast majority of NetBox endpoints.
        This method skips that conversion so endpoints whose slug genuinely
        contains underscores can be reached.

        ## Parameters

        * **name** (str): The endpoint slug, used verbatim (no ``_`` → ``-``).

        ## Returns
        Endpoint matching the given slug.

        ## Examples

        ```python
        nb.plugins.custom_objects.endpoint("my_custom_object").all()
        ```
        """
        return Endpoint(self.api, self, name, model=self.model, literal_name=True)

    def config(self):
        """Returns config response from app.

        ## Returns
        Raw response from NetBox's config endpoint.

        ## Raises
        RequestError if called for an invalid endpoint.

        ## Examples

        ```python
        pprint.pprint(nb.users.config())
        {
            'tables': {
                'DeviceTable': {
                    'columns': [
                        'name',
                        'status',
                        'tenant',
                        'role',
                        'site',
                        'primary_ip',
                        'tags'
                    ]
                }
            }
        }
        ```
        """
        config = Request(
            base="{}/{}/config/".format(
                self.api.base_url,
                self.name,
            ),
            token=self.api.token,
            http_session=self.api.http_session,
        ).get()
        return config

config(self)

Returns config response from app.

Returns

Raw response from NetBox's config endpoint.

Raises

RequestError if called for an invalid endpoint.

Examples
pprint.pprint(nb.users.config())
{
    'tables': {
        'DeviceTable': {
            'columns': [
                'name',
                'status',
                'tenant',
                'role',
                'site',
                'primary_ip',
                'tags'
            ]
        }
    }
}
Source code in pynetbox/core/app.py
def config(self):
    """Returns config response from app.

    ## Returns
    Raw response from NetBox's config endpoint.

    ## Raises
    RequestError if called for an invalid endpoint.

    ## Examples

    ```python
    pprint.pprint(nb.users.config())
    {
        'tables': {
            'DeviceTable': {
                'columns': [
                    'name',
                    'status',
                    'tenant',
                    'role',
                    'site',
                    'primary_ip',
                    'tags'
                ]
            }
        }
    }
    ```
    """
    config = Request(
        base="{}/{}/config/".format(
            self.api.base_url,
            self.name,
        ),
        token=self.api.token,
        http_session=self.api.http_session,
    ).get()
    return config

endpoint(self, name)

Return an Endpoint using name as the literal URL slug.

Attribute access (app.ip_addresses) converts underscores to dashes, which is correct for the vast majority of NetBox endpoints. This method skips that conversion so endpoints whose slug genuinely contains underscores can be reached.

Parameters
  • name (str): The endpoint slug, used verbatim (no _-).
Returns

Endpoint matching the given slug.

Examples
nb.plugins.custom_objects.endpoint("my_custom_object").all()
Source code in pynetbox/core/app.py
def endpoint(self, name):
    """Return an Endpoint using ``name`` as the literal URL slug.

    Attribute access (``app.ip_addresses``) converts underscores to
    dashes, which is correct for the vast majority of NetBox endpoints.
    This method skips that conversion so endpoints whose slug genuinely
    contains underscores can be reached.

    ## Parameters

    * **name** (str): The endpoint slug, used verbatim (no ``_`` → ``-``).

    ## Returns
    Endpoint matching the given slug.

    ## Examples

    ```python
    nb.plugins.custom_objects.endpoint("my_custom_object").all()
    ```
    """
    return Endpoint(self.api, self, name, model=self.model, literal_name=True)

PluginsApp

The PluginsApp class exposes plugin endpoints under nb.plugins. Plugin and endpoint names containing dashes are accessed using underscores (e.g. /api/plugins/my-plugin/objects/ becomes nb.plugins.my_plugin.objects).

pynetbox.core.app.PluginsApp

Basically valid plugins api could be handled by same App class, but you need to add plugins to request url path.

Returns

App with added plugins into path.

Source code in pynetbox/core/app.py
class PluginsApp:
    """Basically valid plugins api could be handled by same App class,
    but you need to add plugins to request url path.

    ## Returns
    App with added plugins into path.
    """

    def __init__(self, api):
        self.api = api

    def __getstate__(self):
        return self.__dict__

    def __setstate__(self, d):
        self.__dict__.update(d)

    def __getattr__(self, name):
        return App(self.api, "plugins/{}".format(name.replace("_", "-")))

    def installed_plugins(self):
        """Returns raw response with installed plugins.

        ## Returns
        Raw response NetBox's installed plugins.

        ## Examples

        ```python
        nb.plugins.installed_plugins()
        [
            {
                'name': 'test_plugin',
                'package': 'test_plugin',
                'author': 'Dmitry',
                'description': 'Netbox test plugin',
                'verison': '0.10'
            }
        ]
        ```
        """
        installed_plugins = Request(
            base="{}/plugins/installed-plugins".format(
                self.api.base_url,
            ),
            token=self.api.token,
            http_session=self.api.http_session,
        ).get()
        return installed_plugins

installed_plugins(self)

Returns raw response with installed plugins.

Returns

Raw response NetBox's installed plugins.

Examples
nb.plugins.installed_plugins()
[
    {
        'name': 'test_plugin',
        'package': 'test_plugin',
        'author': 'Dmitry',
        'description': 'Netbox test plugin',
        'verison': '0.10'
    }
]
Source code in pynetbox/core/app.py
def installed_plugins(self):
    """Returns raw response with installed plugins.

    ## Returns
    Raw response NetBox's installed plugins.

    ## Examples

    ```python
    nb.plugins.installed_plugins()
    [
        {
            'name': 'test_plugin',
            'package': 'test_plugin',
            'author': 'Dmitry',
            'description': 'Netbox test plugin',
            'verison': '0.10'
        }
    ]
    ```
    """
    installed_plugins = Request(
        base="{}/plugins/installed-plugins".format(
            self.api.base_url,
        ),
        token=self.api.token,
        http_session=self.api.http_session,
    ).get()
    return installed_plugins

Relationship to Endpoints

Attribute access on an App returns an Endpoint instance:

# nb.dcim is an App
# nb.dcim.devices is an Endpoint
devices_endpoint = nb.dcim.devices

# Endpoint provides CRUD methods
all_devices = devices_endpoint.all()
device = devices_endpoint.get(1)
new_device = devices_endpoint.create(name='test', site=1, device_type=1, role=1)

See the Endpoint reference for the full method list.